The four countries all had interests in stability in Afghanistan and could do more to help develop and assist the country, NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen. "What would be the harm if countries such as China , India , Pakistan and others were to develop closer ties with NATO? I think, in fact, there would only be a benefit, in terms of trust, confidence and cooperation," Rasmussen said. The alliance should become a forum for consultation with many other countries on a range of global security issues ranging from terrorism , cyber attacks, nuclear proliferation, piracy, climate change and competition for natural resources as well as Afghanistan , he said. "NATO can be the place where views, concerns and best practices on security are shared by NATO's global partners. And where, if it makes sense -- if we decide that NATO should have a role -- we might work out how to tackle global challenges together," he told a conference in Munich ahead of discussion of a new NATO Strategic Concept. The former Danish Prime Minister said NATO, a Western military alliance grouping 26 European nations, Canada and the United States , had already shown itself capable of combining consultation, military planning and actual operations for more than just NATO members. NATO was already assisting counter-piracy and humanitarian operations off Somalia , working with the African Union and carrying out operations in the Balkans and Afghanistan , he said. The NATO leader said he did not see the alliance becoming a competitor to the United Nations. "We are talking here about a group of nations consulting, formally or informally, on security. Nothing more. "In fact, I think it would actually benefit the UN. NATO is operating almost without exception in support of UN resolutions. Allies are all strong and active UN members.
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